NCC introduces automated system to block unapproved devices from Nigerian networks
A new regulatory system is being introduced to tighten controls over communication devices in Nigeria, with the Nigerian Communications Commission moving to automate compliance with its Type Approval requirements.
The system will operate through the Commission’s Device Management System, designed to improve the tracking and management of communication equipment imported into and used in the country.
The NCC said the initiative is supported by Section 132(2) of the Nigerian Communications Act 2003, which requires service providers, manufacturers and suppliers to obtain Type Approval before communication devices are sold or deployed in Nigeria.
According to the Commission, the Device Management System will help verify that equipment meets technical and regulatory standards, identify non-compliant devices, improve network performance and boost consumer confidence.
The first phase is already underway, with the NCC working with the Nigeria Customs Service, original equipment manufacturers, importers and industry associations. The exercise will initially cover devices already in stock, while newly imported equipment will be subject to registration and authentication.
NCC Director of Technical Standards and Network Integrity, Edoyemi Ogoh, said the Type Approval Business Rules introduced in August 2024 provided the framework for establishing a Central Equipment Identity Register containing the International Mobile Equipment Identity numbers of SIM-enabled devices operating in Nigeria.
Ogoh said the Commission subsequently consulted industry stakeholders and conducted market studies to guide development of the automated compliance platform.
Under the new system, SIM-enabled devices imported into Nigeria must be registered before sale, while unregistered equipment will be prevented from connecting to local mobile networks.
The NCC says the system will also help block stolen devices reported to the relevant authorities and prevent illegally imported or non-compliant equipment from operating on Nigerian networks.
The Commission stressed that the platform will not access personal information stored on devices or monitor communications. Ogoh said it will only retain identification details, including IMEI numbers, for device identification and Type Approval enforcement.
