The Federal Government of Nigeria has formally expressed concern over the United States’ revised visa reciprocity policy, which now limits most non-immigrant visas issued to Nigerians to single entry and a three-month validity period.
In a strongly worded statement, Nigerian authorities called for a diplomatic reconsideration of the measure, describing it as an unfair burden on its citizens.
The new U.S. policy, which took immediate effect on July 8, was announced by the U.S. Embassy in Nigeria, aligning with long-standing American visa reciprocity rules.
However, Nigerian officials say the decision undermines decades of diplomatic goodwill, robust bilateral relations, and vital people-to-people exchanges.
“This decision appears misaligned with the principles of reciprocity, equity, and mutual respect that should guide engagements between friendly nations,” the Ministry of Foreign Affairs said in a statement issued Wednesday by its spokesperson, Kimiebi Ebienfa.
The ministry emphasized that the new restriction would disproportionately affect Nigerian students, business professionals, cultural exchange participants, and families with ties to the United States.
“We respectfully urge the U.S. government to reconsider this policy in the spirit of partnership and cooperation,” the statement read. “While acknowledging the sovereign right of every nation to determine its immigration policy, such measures should reflect mutual respect and understanding.”
Nigeria confirmed that it is actively engaging through diplomatic channels to seek a resolution. Officials say they are hopeful for a reversal or adjustment that considers the historical and strategic importance of U.S.-Nigeria relations — particularly in areas of security, education, commerce, and cultural diplomacy.
The U.S. Embassy, in its announcement, noted that the policy was a reciprocal response, consistent with a global practice of adjusting visa rules based on how U.S. citizens are treated by other nations.
“Visa reciprocity is an ongoing process,” the embassy said. “It is subject to change at any time, such as increasing or decreasing permitted entries and duration of validity.”
The embassy clarified that the policy applies only to new visa applications and does not affect valid visas issued before July 8, 2025.
While the U.S. maintains the policy reflects longstanding international practices, critics say it reflects a broader tightening of global mobility, particularly for citizens of African and Global South countries.
Other nations, including India and Brazil, have previously negotiated adjustments to U.S. visa restrictions through strategic bilateral agreements, and analysts say Nigeria may be able to do the same — provided diplomatic engagement is sustained and reciprocal measures are weighed carefully.
As both countries navigate this policy shift, analysts warn of potential strains in travel, academic collaboration, and diaspora relations. For now, the Nigerian government is urging calm but firm diplomacy.
