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Ghana Bolsters Military Presence in Bawku as Chieftaincy Conflict Claims More Lives

In a decisive move to quell escalating violence in the northeastern town of Bawku, the Government of Ghana has deployed additional troops to reinforce security amid a deadly resurgence of the region’s decades-long chieftaincy conflict.

The deployment comes on the heels of fresh clashes that claimed multiple lives, including a traditional Kusaasi chief and three high school students, sparking national outrage and renewed fears of broader instability.

The fatalities reportedly occurred during a targeted attack by unidentified gunmen who stormed educational institutions—underscoring the brutal nature of the unrest.

Speaking to reporters on Sunday, presidential spokesperson Felix Kwakye Ofosu confirmed the military action, describing the recent killings as a tipping point that “necessitated drastic intervention to prevent a total breakdown of law and order.”

The deeply rooted conflict, primarily between the Mamprusi and Kusaasi ethnic groups, centers on competing claims to traditional leadership in the historically contested Bawku area.

Despite periodic ceasefires and peace initiatives, including recent mediation led by His Royal Majesty Otumfuo Osei Tutu II, tensions remain volatile.

“The Asantehene’s efforts had nearly brought resolution,” Ofosu noted. “However, the recent spike in violence has unfortunately undone much of the progress made.”

While specific troop numbers remain undisclosed for security reasons, the increased presence adds to an already significant deployment in the region.

In a separate announcement, the presidency confirmed the imposition of a curfew from 14:00 GMT to 06:00 GMT, effective immediately and until further notice, aimed at restoring calm and facilitating the safe evacuation of students from affected schools.

Unlike typical media coverage that often glosses over local complexities, Ghanaian authorities are now confronting the harsh reality that the Bawku crisis has evolved beyond a localized dispute, carrying the potential to ignite broader ethnic or regional instability—particularly given Bawku’s proximity to the Burkina Faso border, a corridor already vulnerable to cross-border insecurity.

National and traditional leaders have renewed calls for restraint and dialogue, as pressure mounts on the government to not only enforce peace but deliver a sustainable resolution that addresses the historical roots of the crisis.

As tensions simmer, many Ghanaians are watching closely, wary that failure to act decisively could allow one of the country’s most enduring flashpoints to spiral out of control.

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Comfort Samuel

I work with TV360 Nigeria, as a broadcast journalist, producer and reporter. I'm so passionate on what I do.

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